An Early History of Glamour Photography

As early as the 5th century BC Greek sculptors usedthe early days of photography.
the nude as a means of artistic self-expression. TheThe pin-up nude image, designed for titillation, made
nude sculpture was considered a beautiful art formits appearance in the mid 1800's in the form of the
and was publicly displayed in the ancient world.daguerreotype photograph. Erotic postcards, many
In the 18th and 19th centuries the classical arts werecreated in France, were extremely popular and were
very much admired; sculptures and paintings showingthe beginning of the pornographic industry we know
the naked body were the major part of art gallerytoday.
and museum exhibitions. However the VictoriansThe emergence of the glamorous pin-up photograph
were strict on morality, and in the family home acame about because not only was the female form
portrait of the Queen, a framed religious tract or arevealed in all its splendour, but it also allowed the
landscape print would be the normal pictures to gracemodel a chance to put her own personality into the
their sitting room. No nudes here!picture.
Soon after the invention of the photographic processIn this way the nude photograph caused a sexual
by Daguerre in the 1830's the first nude photographsresponse from the viewer as well as an appreciation
were created. These early photographs wereof the artistry of the picture. Erotic postcards
intended to provide good reference material forenjoyed considerable popularity at the turn of the
painters and sculptors. Many of the early nude20th century. Although they were called postcards,
photographs were posed in the manner of classic oilthey were not sent through the post as this was
paintings to make them more acceptable to critics ofillegal. They could be obtained, by those in the know,
this art form.from suppliers in every walk of life who were out to
The technical process in the early years requiredmake money from a profitable trade.
extremely long exposures, so the nude model oftenThe majority of the pin-up cards were mild by
had to stay extremely still for up to ten minutestoday's standards. They were created to show a
while the shutter remained open. The pose of thepleasing image which would entertain and stimulate
model was often contrived. Theatrical settings werethe viewer. These images, which can still be seen
used - the chaise-longue covered in heavy brocade,today, have innocence about them. Although often
floral drapes, large classical urns and othersaucy, they are not the blatant images seen in the
paraphernalia were used to set the scene.top-shelf magazines around today.
The reality of the photographic image wasIn spite of the contrived coy poses of the models
considered quite ugly at this time, so the closer thethese vintage photographs have great charm. The
photographer could make the photograph resemble ause of a primitive lens, slow film and daylight studios
classical painting the less likely he was to be accusedcreated a luminous quality which any glamour
of creating something obscene. The model who wasphotographers would be happy to achieve in their
willing to pose unclothed was considered immoral, andwork today.
'respectable' women rarely posed in the nude during