| The term ‘easy listening’ has been used as | | | | format during its peak in popularity. |
| a tag for the style of popular music that is easy on | | | | The term ‘easy listening’ is a relatively broad |
| the ear; soft, beautiful, light music for years. It first | | | | one in that it’s also used to describe genres such |
| emerged in the middle of the 20th century and | | | | as new age music, smooth jazz and soft rock, and |
| evolved into big band and swing music. The simplicity | | | | many more, although it isn’t correct to include |
| of ‘easy listening’ music is that it catches | | | | these in the label at all. After all, even Metallica have |
| the romance of laid-back rhythmic melodies, popular | | | | songs on the softer side that could be labeled as |
| with couples throughout the globe. The genre can | | | | easy listening, but not many of us would put them in |
| include anything from pop singers and bands, exotica | | | | this genre of music. |
| artists, through to instrumental forms often played | | | | New age music is the perfect accompaniment to |
| on violins, organs etc. The genre is very similar to | | | | yoga, massage, meditation, stress management and |
| what is called ‘lounge music’. However, | | | | reading. The melodies are repetitive and soothing and |
| lounge music is more jazz orientated and more | | | | often include a drum beat to give a hypnotic effect. |
| dependent on musical improvisation. Easy listening is | | | | And although there are rarely vocals in new age |
| usually arranged and orchestrated rather than | | | | music, they can include tribal chants and angelic |
| improvised, which is probably why it’s ‘easy | | | | harmonies. |
| listening’. | | | | Smooth jazz is a sub-genre of jazz that is influenced |
| Another title given to ‘easy listening’ is | | | | by R&B, funk, rock and pop. Modern derivatives of |
| ‘elevator’ or ‘lift’ music. This is | | | | the genre include the new adult contemporary |
| usually referred to as ‘muzak’, and generally | | | | format of broadcast radio. However, the popularity |
| referred to in a derogatory way. I’m sure | | | | of smooth jazz has waned since 2007 and in the US |
| we’ve all been stuck in a lift, having to put up | | | | it was abandoned by several high profile radio |
| with the constant drone of noise spilling out of the | | | | stations, even though smooth jazz concerts and |
| speakers - so there’s no wonder | | | | record sales still continue to show fan support. |
| ‘muzak’ is thought of in a derogatory way. | | | | Soft rock, also labeled easy, mellow or light rock, |
| However, as Muzak is actually a corporation which | | | | uses the techniques of rock ‘n’ roll to |
| manufacture, produces and programmes this | | | | compose a softer, more toned down sound which is |
| ‘easy listening’ music, it isn’t actually a | | | | easier on the ears and heart rate. Soft rock songs |
| genre in itself at all. | | | | tend to be based on love and life and relationships |
| The American magazine ‘Billboard’ featured | | | | and tend to involve acoustic guitars, pianos and |
| an easy listening singles chart in the 1960’s – | | | | synths. Electric guitars are toned down to give a |
| an ‘easy listening music top 40’. This | | | | softer sound. |
| morphed into an adult contemporary chart in 1979 | | | | It’s quite important that all the differing forms of |
| and continues to this day. Nostalgia or beautiful music; | | | | music should keep their own identity and not be put |
| a subset of easy listening music, had quite rigid | | | | under this very ‘easy to use’ ‘easy |
| standards for instrumentation when played on the | | | | listening’ label. There are very many styles of |
| radio – few or no saxophones could be played | | | | music it would be convenient to stuff into the, |
| and only a restricted amount of vocals could be | | | | let’s face it, usually bland, easy listening box that |
| played in an hour. Often, well known cover versions | | | | have their own very unique nuances and deserve to |
| of the 60’s and 70’s were re-arranged and | | | | have their own label. |
| customized into instrumental songs for the radio | | | | |