Ear Training For Composers

Ear training can be a valuable skill to develop for- Interval recognition is the ability to hear and
music composers. Exactly what is meant by earrecognize intervals and is fairly easy to develop with
training? Ear training is the ability to recognize anda little practice and focus, greatly assisting in the
identify the basic elements of music such as intervals,recognition of melodic material.
chords and rhythms upon hearing them. There is the- Chord recognition is the skill of identifying chord
phenomenon for the gifted few of being born withchanges and progressions as well as their inversions
what is known as "perfect pitch". This is the ability toand is also a fairly easy skill to acquire with practice.
recognize pitches without any external reference. For- Rhythmic recognition is recognizing the basic
the rest of us mortals, we settle for the skill ofrhythmic pulse of a passage and the subsequent
relative pitch, the ability to recognize a pitch intiming and note values.
reference to another. This luckily is a very useful skill- Timbre recognition is identifying the different
one can develop with some practice.instruments and combinations of instruments that
Training the ears is essence comes down to trainingmake up a piece or a passage as they weave in and
the ears to listen. The savvy composer develops theout.
ability to listen to music in a focused manner. When aCourses and software programs are available to
child learns to speak, they are listening intently andassist in the process of developing the musical ears.
learning to pick out familiar words and phrases andIf time permits, this can be invaluable time spent. Ear
begin using them. They build their vocabulary overtraining needn't be an ongoing thing, as once the
time, expanding it as they go. Music as a language isability is developed, through constant exposure and
similar, in that, one can begin by learning to recognizeuse, you will get better and better as time goes on.
intervals, chords and melodic progressions by focusedDevoting a period of time towards ear training is a
listening. In the beginning it can be difficult, but withgreat step towards becoming a better composer.
perseverance, the composer can progress likeUse what works for you, if you are a self learner,
learning a foreign language.perhaps a software or audio based approach will
The training of the ears can contribute greatly bywork. There are even free ear training courses online
being able to hear and quickly dissect music, thusif funds are short.
contributing to the process of musical composition.Spend some time developing your ears if you want
Most people can quickly learn to recognize chords andto develop the ability to quickly translate what you
intervals which can help when putting together chordhear into your own compositions as well as
progressions and harmonic material of their own.understanding the structure of the music you hear.
When hearing a pleasing set of chords and being ableTranscribing pieces of music from other musicians in
to recognize it, the composer can quickly pick it outyour chosen genre can assist greatly in developing
on a piano or keyboard, or write it down for furtheryour ears through listening with intent and breaking
exploration and/or manipulation.music down into its component parts. The ability to
Ear training can be concentrated in several mainrecognize musical material and write it down or
areas.record it will greatly assist you in getting the music
- Pitch recognition is the ability to recognize isolatedinside of you out into the world, with relative ease,
pitches. For most this is easier when one knows thewhich is the goal of any composer.
tonic key that a piece is in.