A Brief History of Bluegrass Music

Bill Monroe is known around the world as the "Fathermusic and continue to perform it to this day.
of Bluegrass Music." He created a specific type andEven though Monroe's band had always had the
sound of music that has garnered a dedicatedability to stir and excite the audiences, it was the
following of both fans and players alike.addition of Earl Scruggs on the 5-string banjo that
Most knowledgeable bluegrass music fans would sayreally set this new form of music on fire. Until
that the genre began in 1939 when "Bill Monroe andScruggs developed the 3-finger style of banjo picking
the Bluegrass Boys" first appeared on the Grand Olethe instrument was usually played in a frailing or
Opry. Monroe and his group quickly became one ofclawhammer style. But the new 3-finger method
the most popular touring bands of their time. Monroeadded a whole new dynamic to the genre. Scrugg's
came from Kentucky, known as the Bluegrass State,banjo picking gave Monroe's music a hard-driving,
and he used the term in the name of his band. Itpowerful sound and level of energy that just wasn't
wasn't long before the public started referring to thisthere before.
new genre of music as "bluegrass music".In some of the old recordings of their live shows you
Although Monroe had significant success performingcan hear the audiences cheer with excitement when
his new music across the country, many believe thatScruggs kicks off a fast, hard-driving tune on his
the true, classic bluegrass sound never reallybanjo. Monroe died September 9, 1996 and left
developed until 1945 when he was joined by Lesterbehind a musical legacy that continues to grow in
Flatt on guitar, Earl Scruggs on the 5-string banjo,popularity every year. Having given birth to a new
Chubby Wise on fiddle and Howard Watts on thegenre of music that has enthusiastic devotees around
upright bass fiddle. This talented group of musiciansthe world he certainly deserves the title "Father of
formed the basis and set the standard for thousandsBluegrass Music.
of bluegrass bands to follow that love this style of