Athens Ancient History in a Modern City

Athens Ancient History in a Modern Citygreatdeal of damage. Not the least of which occurred
Athens is a huge metropolis of over 4 millionduring the
people,around 40% of the Greek population. It is aTurkish occupation, when it was used to store
busy bustlingcity, where present day apartmentweapons andexplosives which then, surprisingly, blew
blocks, live side by sidewith the relics and ruins ofup!
one of the greatestcivilizations of the ancient world.The Parliament Building: An impressive building
An appealing and headymix of southern European,whichuntil it burned down in 1910 was a royal
Mediterranean and Middle Easterncultures, as well asresidence. It wasrestored and opened in 1935 as the
the fiery but friendly Greektemperament, this is ahome of the National
city where every day is lived to itsfullest!Assembly. It was built by King Otto in1835.
Food is a major highlight in Athens, with the accentRockwave Festival: A large and growing rock festival
firmlyon lamb, seafood and salads. Thethatlasts for three days every summer featuring
Mediterranean's virtuallyinvented the healthy diet,around 20 bandsover the course of the event.
which is now used as a model bymany westernDifferent music styles arebeing incorporated from
dieticians. The portions are good, the pricesare cheaptrance to rock.
and the ouzo (Greek spirit) flows freely atNational Archaeological Museum: This would be
everyrestaurant.worthvisiting just for the grandeur of the building
The main reason that most tourists go to Athens ofitself. Butit also holds one of the best archeological
courseis the history. There is over 3,000 years ofmuseums to befound anywhere. Among the huge
historycontained in the relics and buildings of Athenscollection of ancient Greekartifacts is what may be
andthe first ever computer.
Temperatures in Athens can be unbearably hot in theThe Temple of Olympian Zeus: The huge size of
summerreaching over 40 degrees and a crowded citytheoriginal temple can be appreciated from the
full of trafficand tourists is not the place to be. Theremassiveremaining columns. Originally there were 114
is very littlein the way of park land in the city. So ifof them. Thetemple was built from 515BC onwards
you do travel insummer and are in need of a break,and destroyed in the
then a day trip to oneof the islands, some of which4th century AD. Prior to its destruction it contained
are in easy reach, is theonly real option. Spring and fallanimmense statue of Zeus made from ivory and
are a better bet, whenthe climate is more temperategold.
and the streets andhistorical sights are less busy.The Olympic Stadium: The stadium holds 75,000
Athens is probably the greatest repository ofpeople andwas the heart of the 2004 Athens games
ancientartifacts and buildings in the western worldwith a hugelyimpressive glass and steel roof weighing
and thesealone are worth a week of anybodies17,000 tons heldin place (hopefully securely!) by 2
holiday. But they arefar from all that Athens has tomassive arches.
offer.Agora: A huge architectural park filled with statues
Athens must seeandruins of temples and buildings including the, very
The Acropolis: Not one, but several temples includingwellpreserved 2nd century Temple of Hephaistos.
theThe Stoa
Parthenon, surely the most famous of the AthensAttalou a 2nd century BC building, a new build by
landmarks.Greekstandards, contains a collection of ancient
Built in the 5th century BC the temple is dedicated toartifacts.
Athena. Although still standing, it has suffered a